XML -- eXtensible Markup Language

Dérivés d'XML

• CML -- Chemical Markup Language permet aux chimistes de décrire et de commenter la composition souvent
• BHTML -- Broadcast Hypertext Markup Language
• SDML -- Signed Document Markup Language
• AML -- Astronomical Markup Language
• GedML -- Genealogical Markup Language
• MathML -- Mathematical Markup Language -- http://www.w3.org/Math/
• ThML -- Theological Markup Language
• SVG -- Scalable Vector Graphics -- http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/
  Voir aussi http://indy.cs.concordia.ca/svg/main.html et http://dmoz.org/Computers/Data_Formats/Graphics/Vector/SVG/

Documents de référence :

• Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 Specification, Tim Bray, Jean Paoli, C. M. Sperberg-McQueen, W3C Recommendation 10 février 1998.
  Disponible à: http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml
• Namespaces in XML, Tim Bray, Dave Hollander, Andrew Layman, World Wide Web Consortium 14 janvier 1999.
  Disponible à: http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names
  XML namespaces provide a simple method for qualifying names used in XML documents by associating them with namespaces identified by URI.

Autres documents

• ISO 639:1988 (E). Code for the representation of names of languages, [Geneva]: International Organization for Standardization, 1988.
• ISO 3166-1:1997 (E). Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions -- Part 1: Country codes, [Geneva]: International Organization for Standardization, 1997.
• ISO 8879:1986(E). Information processing -- Text and Office Systems -- Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML). First edition -- 1986-10-15. [Geneva]: International Organization for Standardization, 1986.
• ISO/IEC 10646-1993 (E). Information technology -- Universal Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set (UCS) -- Part 1: Architecture and Basic Multilingual Plane, [Geneva]: International Organization for Standardization, International Electrotechnical Commission, 1993 (plus amendments AM 1 through AM 7).
• ISO/IEC 10744-1992 (E). Information technology -- Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language (HyTime). [Geneva]: International Organization for Standardization, International Electrotechnical Commission, 1992. Extended Facilities Annexe. [Geneva]: International Organization for Standardization, 1996.
• RFC1766: Tags for the Identification of Languages, ed. H.Alvestrand, IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) 1995.
• RFC2119: Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels, S. Bradner, IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) Mars 1997.
  Disponible à: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2119.txt
• RFC 2141: URN Syntax, ed. R. Moats. IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) Mai 1997.
  Disponible à: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2141.txt
• RFC2376: XML Media Types, E. Whitehead, M. Murata, IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) Juillet 1998.
  Disponible à: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2376.txt
• RFC2396: Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax, Tim Berners-Lee, R. Fielding, L. Masinter, IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) Aout 1998.
  Disponible à: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt
  Ce document met à jour RFC1738: Uniform Resource Locators (URL) et RFC1808.
• Official Names for Character Sets, IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), ed. Keld Simonsen et al.
  Disponible à: ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/character-sets
• Compilers: Principles, Techniques, and Tools, Aho, Alfred V., Ravi Sethi, and Jeffrey D. Ullman. Reading: Addison-Wesley, 1986, rpt. corr. 1988.
• Regular Expressions into Finite Automata, Brüggemann-Klein, Anne. Extended abstract in I. Simon, Hrsg., LATIN 1992, S. 97-98. Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1992. Full Version in Theoretical Computer Science 120: 197-213, 1993.
• Deterministic Regular Languages, Brüggemann-Klein, Anne, and Derick Wood. Universität Freiburg, Institut für Informatik, Bericht 38, Oktober 1991.
• Comparison of SGML and XML, James Clark.
  Disponible à : http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-sgml-xml-971215
• XML Frequently Asked Questions (XML FAQ)
  Disponible à : http://www.ucc.ie/xml/

Site de référence

http://www.w3.org/xml/

Logiciels

• expat
  le parser XML écrit en C par James Clark. Il est utilisé dans de nombreux projets comme Mozilla, mod_dav, Apache.
• XML::Parser 2.22 10 avril 1999
  XML::Parser is a perl extension module providing an interface to James Clark's fast and robust XML parsing library, expat. Other perl XML modules (many based on XML::Parser) may be found at the same CPAN download site where XML::Parser is located. The expat library is distributed as part of the module.
• [TIDY] "HTML Tidy" is a tool for detecting and correcting a wide range of markup errors prevalent in HTML. It can also be used as a tool for converting existing HTML content to be well formed XML. Tidy is being made available on the same terms as other W3C sample code, i.e. free for any purpose, and entirely at your own risk. It is available from: http://www.w3.org/Status.html#TIDY
• MSXML
  le parser XML en Java de Microsoft.
• OpenXML 1.0.6 -- 15 avril 1999
  OpenXML is an open source, pure Java, commercial-grade, fully featured framework for XML-based applications. OpenXML covers the entire cycle of XML documents production, processing and delivery for dynamic content publishing and application to application communication.
• XML Parser for Java
  xml4j EA2 -- 8 octobre 1999,
  XML Parser for Java is a validating XML parser written in 100% pure Java. The package (com.ibm.xml.parser) contains classes and methods for parsing, generating, manipulating, and validating XML documents. It closely conforms to the XLM 1.0 recommendation.
• Apache::MimeXML 0.02 -- 27 avril 1999
  Apache:MimeXML is a module that reads the encoding attribute in the xml declaration and returns an appropriate content-type heading (including the charset attribute). If no encoding declaration is found it returns a charset of utf-8 or utf-16 depending on the specific encoding. You should use this module on any web server that is serving up XML directly to clients.